If you have Type 1 or 2 diabetes before you become pregnant–or develop gestational diabetes while pregnant–you can pose certain effects and risks on your unborn baby, especially if your diabetes is not monitored and well controlled throughout your pregnancy. As your system supports the baby’s, often his pancreas mimic your own when it comes to insulin production. This can pose problems after birth, when his system is on its own to support him. Controlling your diabetes carefully helps reduce your instances of serious effects on your baby.

The University of Virginia Health System says there is a chance for macrosomia, or an unusually large baby, if your diabetes is not well controlled. When this happens, you make too much glucose. The fetus sets his own pancreas to make even more levels of insulin to make up for the excess glucose in the body. The high glucose in the mother and high insulin in the baby results in the excess glucose being stored in your baby as fat, making him much bigger than a normal baby.

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Diabetes control solutions are used to determine the accuracy of your blood sugar monitor and diabetes test strips. Glucose control solutions work just as blood would with your diabetic meter and your blood glucose test strips. This is due to the fact that your diabetes control solution contains just enough glucose to react with the test strips similarly to when you perform a glucose blood test.

To practice monitoring your blood sugar levels
To determine if a new meter is functioning properly, this serves as a way to calibrate your diabetes meter
To make sure your blood glucose meter and diabetes test strips are not damaged, if your meter has fallen accidentally or if your vial of glucometer test strips have been left open or in the heat.

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Diabetes is a condition in which your body cannot control the level of glucose (sugar) in your blood because (a) your pancreas (not kidneys) does not produce enough insulin or (b) your body cells are resistant to the action of insulin, that’s why we take insulin diabetic syringes.

When your blood glucose level rises, the glucose cannot get into the cells which means despite all the sugar, your body is deprived of energy. Lack of energy triggers the break down and conversion of fat and muscles into alternate source of energy. Always prefer to use diabetic glucose meter for checking your glucose level regularly.

This is the more common form of diabetes. Obesity is the primary reason for Type 2 diabetes. People diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes do not produce sufficient quantities of insulin. Initially your pancreas respond to the demand (created by obesity), by producing more insulin. However, it cannot do so indefinitely. Corrective action includes reducing body fat by checking through Body Fat Scales and leading a healthier lifestyle. If corrective action is taken soon enough, then people suffering from Type 2 diabetes need not take any medication such as glucose tablets or glucose supplements and can lead a healthy normal life. Failure to take corrective action will create a need for insulin injections to supplement the inadequate quantum of insulin produced by your pancreas.

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In the past, diabetes was diagnosed by tasting the urine. The only treatment was alcohol which lowered the blood sugar level. Before insulin was discovered, type 1 diabetes always resulted in death, usually quite quickly.

Type 1 diabetes:

If you are going to get type 1 diabetes, you will probably know before your 35th birthday. Most people whose diabetes is diagnosed in childhood or the teenage years have this kind of diabetes.

Type 1 diabetes is insulin-dependent, meaning that treatment with insulin is necessary from the time the disease is first diagnosed. In this kind of diabetes, the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas are destroyed by a process in the body known as “autoimmunity”. This leads eventually to a total loss of insulin production. Without insulin, glucose remains in the bloodstream, so the blood glucose level increases, especially after eating meals. Glucose is then passed out of the body in the urine.

Type 2 diabetes:

Type 2 diabetes is also called adult onset diabetes; it usually takes place after the age of 35. In this kind of diabetes, the ability to produce insulin does not disappear completely, but the body becomes increasingly resistant to insulin, so tablets are needed to balance this. The tablets do not contain insulin, but act by increasing the body’s sensitivity to insulin, or by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas. It is rare for insulin

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